How can I read data from a JSON without knowing all the possible values?

DecodificarTextToJson does nor create a dictionary , the correct method would be JsonTextDecodeWithDictionaries, see also Connectivity

However the event Notification Received will be triggered only if your app is up and running... is this what you want to do?

See also trhe documentation of the extension here App Inventor Extensions: Notification Listener | Pura Vida Apps as well as the Q&A there

Taifun